
LNGT USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 00083107 02-08
Page 37 of 48
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7 FAULTS; CAUSES AND REMEDIES
FAULT SYMPTOM
Pump overheats and seizes
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Bearings have short life
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Pump vibrates or is noisy
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Mechanical seal has short life
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Mechanical seal leaks excessively
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Pump requires excessive power
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Pump loses prime after starting
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Insufficient pressure developed
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Insufficient capacity delivered
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Pump does not deliver liquid
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PROBABLE CAUSES POSSIBLE REMEDIES
A. System troubles
z
z
Pump not primed.
z
z
z z
Pump or suction pipe not completely filled with
liquid.
Check complete filling. Vent and/or prime.
z
z
z z
Suction lift too high or level too low.
z
z
z z
Insufficient margin between suction pressure and
vapor pressure.
Check NPSH
A
>NPSH
R
, proper submergence,
losses at strainers and fittings.
z z z
Excessive amount of air or gas in liquid. Check and purge pipes and system.
z
z z
Air or vapor pocket in suction line. Check suction line design for vapor pockets.
z
z
Air leaks into suction line. Check suction pipe is airtight.
z
z
Air leaks into pump through mechanical seal,
sleeve joints, casing joint or pipe plugs.
Check and replace faulty parts.
CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
z
z
Foot valve too small. Investigate replacing the foot valve.
z
z
Foot valve partially clogged. Clean foot valve.
z
z
z z
Inlet of suction pipe insufficiently submerged. Check out system design.
z z z
Speed too low. CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
z
Speed too high. CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
z z z
Total head of system higher than differential head
of pump.
z
Total head of system lower than pump design
head.
Check system losses.
Remedy or CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
z
Specific gravity of liquid different from design.
z
z z
Viscosity of liquid differs from that for which
designed.
Check and CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
z
z
Operation at very low capacity.
Measure value and check minimum permitted.
Remedy or CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
z z
z
Operation at high capacity.
Measure value and check maximum permitted.
Remedy or CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
B. Mechanical troubles
z z z z z z
Misalignment due to pipe strain.
Check the flange connections and eliminate strains
using elastic couplings or a method permitted.
z
Improperly designed foundation.
Check setting of baseplate: tighten, adjust, grout
base as required.
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